Establishing and evaluating a Balint group for fourth-year medical students at an Irish University

McManus, Sorcha, Killeen, David, Hartnett, Yvonne, Fitzgerald, Gearoid and Murphy, Kieran C. (2020) Establishing and evaluating a Balint group for fourth-year medical students at an Irish University. Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine, 37 (2). pp. 99-105. ISSN 0790-9667

Abstract

Objective

The study was designed to establish and evaluate the impact of a 6-week Balint group on empathy and resilience in fourth-year medical students during their psychiatry rotation.
Methodology

This prospective study used the Jefferson Scale of Empathy – Student Version and the Brief Resilience Scale before and after 6-week Balint groups. Participating students also completed a qualitative assessment of their experience.
Results

Students who participated were enthusiastic regarding the value of Balint groups in promoting self-reflection and gaining insight into self- and patient-care dynamics. There was a significant difference in empathy scores pre- and post-Balint intervention. There was no significant difference in resilience scores.
Conclusion

The establishment of a 6-week Balint group for fourth-year medical students was successful in increasing empathy. Students reported a positive view of Balint and its beneficial role in this study group.

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